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Quality Control Order on Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances: What You Need to Know?

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In recent years, there has been a focus on ensuring the safety and quality of electrical appliances used in homes, commercial spaces, and similar environments. With growing concerns about electrical hazards and equipment malfunctions, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, through the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), has introduced the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025. This order sets strict guidelines to regulate the manufacture and sale of electrical equipment, ensuring that products meet safety standards that protect consumers from electrical accidents. Regulations are necessary not only for safety but also to enhance the overall quality of electrical goods on the market.

What is the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025?

The Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025 is a regulatory framework introduced by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry to ensure the safety of electrical appliances in India. This updated version of the 2024 Quality Control Order requires that all electrical equipment manufactured for domestic, commercial, or similar use meet specific safety standards. 

This applies to equipment with rated voltages up to 250 V for single-phase and 480 V for other equipment. The order requires manufacturers to obtain BIS registration and certification to sell these products in the country. BIS certification guarantees that equipment meets the necessary safety and quality standards, reducing the risk of accidents such as electric shocks and fires. The mandate aims to improve product safety, enhance consumer protection and ensure that electrical appliances in India are reliable and trustworthy for everyday use.

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Objective of the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025

The key objectives behind the implementation of this order are as follows:

  • Consumer Protection: Ensuring electrical equipment meets safety standards to prevent accidents such as electric shock, fire, and other potential hazards.
  • Uniform Quality Standards: By implementing BIS certification, the mandate ensures that all manufacturers adhere to a uniform set of quality control standards, making it easier for consumers to trust the quality of electrical appliances.
  • Promoting Domestic Manufacturing: The order also encourages domestic manufacturers to follow international standards, which can help them increase product quality and increase exports.
  • Environmental Considerations: Regulations are not only about safety but also about the environmental impact of electrical equipment, ensuring that they do not harm the environment when in use or disposal.

Key Provisions of the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances QCO, 2025

Several key provisions are outlined in this order, designed to regulate the electrical appliance market:

Short Title, Application, and Commencement: This order is called the Safety of Household, Commercial, and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025. It is applicable on electrical appliances used in household, commercial, or similar applications. The order comes into effect on March 19, 2026.

Compulsory Standard Mark: Appliances covered by this order must conform to the relevant Indian Standards and bear the Standard Mark under a BIS license as per Scheme-1 of Schedule-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.

Exemptions:

Goods manufactured for export are exempt from these regulations.

Small and micro enterprises will have extended timeframes to comply with the standards (up to six months).

Appliances manufactured or imported before the implementation date of the order can still be sold, provided they are declared and accounted for.

BIS Certification: BIS registration and certification are mandatory for electrical appliances to be legally sold in India.

Research and Development Exemption: Small quantities of goods imported for research and development purposes are exempt, provided they are not sold commercially.

Table of Electrical Appliances Covered under the Order

The following table lists electrical appliances that fall under the scope of the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025:

S. No. Goods or articles Indian Standard Title of Indian Standard Date of implementation in general (other than micro and small enterprises) Date of implementation for small enterprises Date of Implementation for micro Enterprises
 

All electrical appliance intended for household, commercial or similar application with rated voltage not exceeding 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances including direct current supplied appliances and battery operated appliances

Illustrative list of electrical appliances is given below:

IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 IEC 60335-1: 2020 Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Safety Part 1 General Requirements 19th March, 2026 19th June, 2026 19th September, 2026
1 Vacuum Cleaners and Water Suction Cleaning Appliances          
2 Spin Extractors
3 Cooking Ranges, Hobs, Ovens and Similar Appliances
4 Electrical Shavers Hair, Clippers and Similar Appliances
5 Tumbler Dryers
6 Warming Plates and Similar Appliances
7 Frying Pans, Deep Fat Fryers and similar appliances
8 Appliances for Heating Liquids
9 Massage Appliances
10 Electric Forced Convection Ovens, Steam Cookers and Steam-Convection Ovens
11 Electric Heating Tools
12 Electric Steam Cookers
13 Insect Killers
14 Electric Call Bells and Buzzers for Indoor Use
15 Electric Water Boilers
16 Electric Coffee Makers
17 Electric Bean Slicers
18 Electric Berry-juice Extractors
19 Electric Can Openers
20 Electric Centrifugal Juicers
21 Electric Churns
22 Electric Citrus-fruit Squeezers
23 Electric Coffee Mills not exceeding 500g hopper capacity
24 Electric Cream Whippers
25 Electric Egg Beaters
26 Electric Food Processors
27 Electric Grain Grinders not exceeding 3l hopper capacity
28 Electric Graters
29 Electric Ice-Cream Machines, including those for use in refrigerators and freezers
30 Electric Knife Sharpeners
31 Electric Knives
32 Electric Noodle Makers
33 Electric Potato Peelers
34 Electric Shredders
35 Electric Sieving Machines
36 Slicing Machines
37 Electric Hot Plates
38 Single Walled Baking Ovens
39 Low Speed Food Grinding Machines
40 Dishwashers
41 Floor Treatment Machines and Wet Scrubbing Machines
42 Food Waste Disposers
43 Blankets, Pads, Clothing and Similar Flexible Heating Appliances
44 Appliances for Skin Exposure to Optical Radiation
45 Commercial Electric Cooking Ranges, Ovens, Hobs and Hob Elements
46 Commercial Electric Doughnut Fryers and Deep Fat Fryers
47 Commercial Electric Griddles and Griddle Grills
48 Commercial Electric Multi-purpose Cooking Pans
49 Commercial Electric Forced Convection Ovens, Steam Cookers and Steam-Convection Ovens
50 Clothes Dryers and Towel Rails
51 Clothes Dryers and Towel Rails
52 Commercial Electric Grillers and Toasters
53 Commercial Electric Appliances for keeping Food and Crockery Warm
54 Commercial Electric Bains-Marie
55 Oral Hygiene Appliances
56 Sauna Heating Appliances and Infrared Cabins
57 Surface-Cleaning Appliances for Household use Employing Liquids or Steam
58 Electrical Appliances for use with Aquariums and Garden Ponds
59 Commercial Electric Dishwashing Machines
60 Whirlpool Baths and Whirlpool Spas
61 Thermal Storage Room Heaters
62 Commercial Electric Rinsing Sinks
63 Commercial Electric Kitchen Machines
64 Air-Cleaning Appliances
65 Water-Bed Heaters
66 Fixed Immersion Heaters
67 Outdoor Barbecues
68 Foot Warmers and Heating Mats
69 Amusement Machines and Personal Service Machines
70 Toilet Appliances
71 Fabric Steamers
72 Drives for Vertically Moving Garage Doors for Residential Use
73 Humidifiers
74 Commercial Electric Hoods
75 Vaporizers
76 Gas, Oil and Solid-Fuel Burning Appliances Having Electrical Connections
77 Electrolysers
78 Beauty Care Appliances Incorporating Lasers and Intense Light Sources
79 Personal-e-Transporters
80 Skin Beauty Care Appliances
81 Furniture with Electrically Motorized Parts
82 Commercial Vacuum Packaging Appliances
83 Hand held electric Engraving Tools
84 DC supplied/ battery-operated vacuum cleaners
85 DC supplied/ battery-operated shavers, trimmers, clippers and similar appliances
86 DC supplied/ battery-operated Massage appliances
87 DC supplied/ battery-operated blenders, juicers
88 DC supplied/ battery-operated toothbrush and other oral hygiene appliances
89 DC supplied/ battery-operated foot warmer and heating mats
90 DC supplied/ battery-operated air purifier

Impact on the Electronics Industry

The Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances Quality Control Order, 2025 has a significant impact on the electronics industry. By applying BIS certification, it ensures that manufacturers adhere to stringent safety and quality standards. This can lead to:

  • Increased Manufacturing Costs: Manufacturers may face initial costs related to obtaining BIS registration and certification. However, in the long run, these standards can improve product quality and reduce the number of defective devices on the market.
  • Global Competitiveness: As Indian manufacturers follow international safety standards, they can enhance the global competitiveness of their products. This can open up export opportunities, as products with BIS certification are often considered trustworthy and safe.
  • Incentives for Innovation: With a focus on safety and quality, manufacturers can be incentivized to innovate and improve the design of their devices to meet new standards, which will ultimately benefit consumers.
  • Consumer Confidence: The mandatory use of the BIS standard mark increases consumers’ confidence in the safety and reliability of electrical equipment.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to comply with the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025 may result in severe penalties under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016. Any person found to have violated the provisions of this Order may face fines, penalties or other legal action depending on the nature and severity of the violation. Ensuring compliance with BIS certification is essential to avoid such penalties and maintain business operations within the legal framework.

Conclusion

The Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025 is an important step towards enhancing the safety and quality of electrical appliances in India. By ensuring equipment meets stringent safety standards through mandatory BIS certification, the government aims to protect consumers, encourage fair competition and support domestic manufacturing. 

As the industry adapts to these new regulations, manufacturers will need to invest in quality control measures and obtain the necessary certifications. In turn, consumers can expect high-quality and safe electrical appliances on the market. For manufacturers and suppliers, obtaining BIS certification is no longer an option but a requirement to ensure that products meet national and international standards, thereby maintaining a foothold in a competitive market.

This portion of the site is for informational purposes only. The content is not legal advice. The statements and opinions are the expression of author, not corpseed, and have not been evaluated by corpseed for accuracy, completeness, or changes in the law.

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Mahek Sancheti, BAJMC graduate with a deep passion for writing. As a content writer, video content creator, creative content creator, and scriptwriter, I bring stories to life through words and visuals. I honed my skills by working with a promi...

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