Law Updates

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry, through the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), has issued notification on 22nd August 2025, amending the import policy conditions for specific items under Chapter 48 of ITC (HS) 2022, Schedule I. The amendment primarily targets Virgin Multi-layer Paper Board (VPB) under HS Codes 48059100, 48059200, 48059300, 48109200, and 48109900.
Under the revised policy, all imports of these paper items continue to remain free but are now subject to compulsory registration under the Paper Import Monitoring System (PIMS) as per policy condition 04 of the chapter. Additionally, a Minimum Import Price (MIP) of INR 67,220 per MT on CIF value is imposed for VPB imports with a CIF value below this threshold, and such imports are classified as “Restricted” until 31st March 2026. Stock lot imports remain prohibited as per earlier notifications.
This policy change aims to regulate the import of VPB, ensuring fair trade practices and protecting domestic paper manufacturers. The notification is effective immediately and has been issued with the approval of the Minister of Commerce & Industry.

The Ministry of Consumer Affairs has informed the Cross Recessed Screws Quality Control Order, under Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016. This order swaps the 2024 version and comes into force from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.

Under this directive, all stated cross-recessed screws must adhere with relevant Indian standards and carry BIS standard mark, which is secured through a license under Scheme I of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.

However, some categories are exempt. These consist of manufactured goods for export, imports used in finished products or sub-assemblies, and imports by domestic producers for export manufacturing. Micro and Small Enterprises, as defined under the MSME Act, 2006, are exempted on the basis of the timelines stated in the Order. Udyam registered enterprises have an investment not exceeding Rs 25 lakh and turnover less than Rs 2 crore are also excluded. In addition, imports of up to 200 kg per year for R&D purposes by OEMs are permitted, with restrictions on commercial use and the need to maintain records.

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry has issued the Cookware, Utensils and Cans for Foods and Beverages (Quality Control) Order, 2025 under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016. This order supersedes the 2024 notification and ensures mandatory quality compliance for cookware, utensils, and cans used in food and beverage packaging.
As per the order, goods listed in the official Table of Standards - including stainless steel utensils (IS 14756:2024), wrought aluminium utensils (IS 1660:2024), stainless steel sinks (IS 13983:1994), three-piece round open-top metal cans (IS 18427:2024), and aluminium beverage cans (IS 14407:2023) - must conform to Indian Standards and bear the BIS Standard Mark under a valid license.
The order comes into effect from 1st October 2025 for general manufacturers, with extended deadlines for small enterprises (1st January 2026) and micro enterprises (1st April 2026). Exemptions apply to export goods, R&D imports, and small-scale manufacturers registered under Udyam with limited investment and turnover.
The BIS will act as the certifying and enforcement authority, and any violation will attract penalties under the BIS Act, 2016, ensuring consumer safety, standardization, and quality compliance across the cookware and packaging sector.

The Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, has issued a notification on 18th August 2025 under the Customs Act, 1962 and the Finance Act, 2021. Through this notification, the Central Government has granted full exemption from customs duty and Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess on the import of cotton, classified under heading 5201 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975. The decision has been taken in public interest to support domestic industries and ensure adequate raw material availability. This exemption will apply to all imports of cotton into India during the specified period. The notification clearly states that the exemption shall come into effect from 19th August 2025 and remain valid till 30th September 2025. By temporarily removing these duties, the government aims to ease pressure on the textile sector, stabilize raw material costs, and promote smooth supply chain operations in the cotton and allied industries during this period.

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry, through the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), has released the Draft Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) (Amendment) Rules, 2025 on 11 August 2025. These proposed changes amend the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Rules, 2002 to update the fee schedule and procedural aspects for various GI-related activities. The revised First Schedule outlines new fees for applications, renewals, oppositions, authorised user registrations, rectifications, and GI agent registrations. Separate provisions have been introduced for domestic and convention country applications, with class-wise fee structures for single and multiple class filings. 
Charges have also been rationalised for administrative changes, such as corrections in name or address, and for services like searches, certified copies, and duplicate certificates. Additional updates include specified charges for interventions, extensions of time, review applications, and requests for additional protection to certain goods. The amendments aim to bring greater clarity, ensure transparent cost structures, and align GI processes with current trade and intellectual property practices. These changes are expected to make Geographical Indication registration and protection in India more streamlined, efficient, and supportive of traditional product recognition.

On 11 August 2025, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, issued notification imposing new port restrictions on select jute products imported from Bangladesh. As per the amendment to ITC (HS) 2022 Schedule 1 (Import Policy), imports of bleached and unbleached woven jute fabrics, twine, cordage, ropes, cables, and jute sacks from Bangladesh will no longer be allowed via land ports on the India-Bangladesh border. These items, under HS Codes 531090, 560890, 560790, and 630510, can now only enter India through the Nhava Sheva Seaport. The measure, effective immediately, follows earlier DGFT notifications issued in May and June 2025, and aims to regulate import channels while keeping other trade policy provisions unchanged. This step affects India-Bangladesh trade in the jute sector significantly.