IS 2553 Part 2: 2019 Safety Glass for Road Transport - Specification
IS 2553 Part 2: 2019 sets the standards for safety glass used in road transport? It covers laminated and toughened glass, specifying the requirements for light transmittance, thickness, and impact resistance. The standard also details marking for compliance and procedures for sampling and testing.
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An Overview of IS 2553 Part 2:2019
The Bureau of Indian Standards, BIS put into place the IS 2553 Part 2:2019 standard for safety glass used in applications involving road transport. It is important to establish the safety and performance grade of glazing materials involved in the use of vehicles, such as windscreens, side windows, and back lights. Adoption of the standard results in the enhancement of road passenger safety and mitigation of some of the risks associated with the breakage of glass resulting from accidents.
Implementing IS 2553 Part 2:2019 is a giant step toward road safety through safer glazing materials in vehicles. It seeks to minimize accidents resulting from glass failure and raise customers' trust in auto products in this endeavour. Manufacturers need to ensure compliance with these standards, not just to meet regulatory needs but also to ensure the safety and satisfaction of their customers.
Scope of IS 2553 Part 2:2019
IS 2553 Part 2:2019 encompasses different types of safety glass for use in automobiles. It explains the manufacturing processes, chemical and physical properties, testing techniques, and performance requirements. Scope The scope includes,
- Types of Safety Glass: This shall include laminated glass, toughened glass, and any other laminated or toughened composite material designed for automotive use.
- Applications: The standard addresses the safety glass application in windscreens, side windows, backlights, and other critical locations that demand additional protection.
Terminology Used in IS 2553: Part 2: 2019
The following are some of the key terms in IS 2553 Part 2:2019:
- Safety Glass: This is glass that fits in the windows of a road transport vehicle and meets specified safety standards
- Laminated Glass: This is a combination of two or more layers of glass with an interlayer, usually a windscreen material.
- Toughened Glass: This is the one that becomes heavy as it has been thermally or chemically processed to be able to resist some impacts.
- Double Glazed Unit: An installation of two pieces of glass with a spacer between, mostly for use as insulation.
- Glass Plastics: Products made of glass fibers bonded with plastic resins.
- Light Transmittance: Light passing through the glass in percentage.
- Thickness: Measurement of the glass thickness, usually in millimeters.
- Resistance to Temperature Change: The ability of the glass to stand and not break under temperature change.
- Control Unit: A quantity of safety glass of the same nominal thickness and type, made under essentially similar conditions within a day.
- Marking: Indications on the glass indicating that it complies with the standard and information on the type and classification of the glass.
Types of Safety Glass Covered
IS 2553 Part 2 classifies safety glazing into the following types, according to its construction and intended use:
Windshields
- Laminated Glass (II, II/P)
- Glass Plastics
Panes
- Uniformly Toughened Glass (with or without marking P)
- Laminated Glass
- Double Glazed Units (both symmetrical and asymmetrical)
- Rigid and Flexible Plastics
Each form has to have test protocols that are different for certification to its performance parameters.
Mandate for ISI Mark Certification of Safety Glass For Road Transport (IS 2553 Part 2:2019)
Section 14 of the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 (63 of 1986), Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade after consulting the Bureau of Indian Standards has issued the Quality control order.
As stated in the order regarding Quality control, the Quality control order explicitly mentions that all manufacturers of Safety Glass -Specification Part 2 For Road Transport will be compulsorily provided with the ISI Mark Certification.
Key Specifications of IS 2553: Part 2: 2019
The standard addresses some of the critical specifications that need to be by the designated manufacturing:
Material Requirements:
- The safety glass must be made of quality flat transparent sheet glass as specified in IS 2835:1987.
- Float glass can also be used as a substrate material.
Thickness Requirements:
- The safety glass should meet set tolerances. The safety glass should have strength and durability.
Optical Properties:
- The glass should have enough light transmittance but less distortion so that drivers as well as passengers can see from the windshield.
Mechanical Properties:
- This safety glass should be highly resistant to impact and abrasion, hence able to withstand extreme conditions encountered during usage on roads.
Testing Methods of IS 2559: Part 2:2019
To comply with the demands of IS 2553 Part 2: 2019, several tests are needed:
- Light Transmittance Test: It measures the amount of light passing through the glass.
- Resistance to Abrasion: This test measures the capability of the glass surface to resist scratching.
- Temperature Resistance Test: It tests whether the glass would shatter or not in a given temperature fluctuation.
- Chemical Resistance Test: It determines the capability of the glass against chemical degradation presented by the chemicals in a car environment.
- Optical Distortion Test: Tests if the glass does not distort the images seen through it.
- Fragmentation Test: Determines how the glass breaks when subjected to an impact to reduce damage from shatters.
Compliance and Certification of IS 2553 Part 2:2019 Safety Glass
Safety glass manufacturers for road transport should avail of ISI Mark under IS 2553 Part 2:2019. The Marking conforms to the following:
- Assessment of Quality Control: The manufacturer has to demonstrate its capability to produce compliant products through proper quality control.
- In-house Test Facilities: The unit should establish in-house laboratories with facilities to execute mandatory testing by the standard.
- Documentation Requirements: Extensive administrative and technical documentation shall be provided for checking by BIS.
Why Corpseed?
Corpseed can help businesses comply with BIS IS 2553: Part 2: 2019 by providing expert regulatory guidance and documentation support for ISI Mark certification, ensuring that safety glass products meet the required standards. Additionally, they assist in implementing quality control measures and navigating the certification process efficiently.
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Connect with the Corpseed team to discuss your requirements at IVR: 7558640644 or hello@corpseed.com. It takes 20–25 minutes to discuss the requirement.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers to common questions about this service.
What is the purpose of grouping guidelines in IS 2553 Part 2: 2019?
Grouping guidelines help to classify safety glass into various types. This means that each and every one of these types will be put to a test and tagged accordingly.
What does marking on safety glass mean?
Marking proves that it satisfies and meets the standard requirements as well as informs the person concerning the type of glass used, classification, and special properties that the glass could have.
What are the main needs for safety glass that this standard requires?
Key needs include the minimum requirements of light transmission, thickness, resistance to temperature changes, and impact resistance to ensure the safely used durability of the glass in road transport.
How is the quality of safety glass tested?
The quality is tested through several tests such as light transmittance tests, thickness measurements, and resistance to temperature changes. The standard provides guidelines specifically on sampling and testing.
What does marking on safety glass represent?
The marking of safety glass indicates conformity to the standard as well as information about the type of glass, its class, and special properties of the glass.
What does IS 2553 Part 2: 2019 require to be complied with?
This standard will be met by the manufacturers, importers, and suppliers of safety glasses to be used in road transport, ensuring safety and quality delivery.
What is the punishment for noncompliance with this standard?
The breaches attract the fine and even possible removal of products from the market. Compliance assures compliance with requirements and standards of demand of road transport.
How can businesses obtain certification for their safety glass products?
Most businesses can be certified by submitting products to testing laboratories accredited by them, which then test and evaluate such products for conformance to requirements. In satisfying this requirement, the BIS gives out a certification mark to these products.
What is the advantage derived from the safety glass satisfying IS 2553 Part 2:2019?
Compliant safety glass improved vehicle safety reduced the risk of injury in accidents and also ensured that the glass was a high quality, durable, and performance-based standard.
How often should safety glass be tested?
The use of safety glasses requires frequent testing for compliance with the standard. Standards compliance tests for safety glass should be conducted periodically. The manufacturers ought to have proper records of their testing procedures as well as the results obtained from these tests.
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