Law Updates

Subject

Summary: What is this Notification? The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), operating under the Department of Consumer Affairs, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, published a Gazette on 9th June 2026, published in the Gazette of India Extraordinary on 18th June 2026. Under Sub-rule (1) of Rule 15 of the BIS Rules, 2018, this notification formally establishes 10 Indian Standards covering a wide range of electrical safety, lighting, and motor winding topics. The notification was signed by Chitra Gupta, Scientist G and Deputy Director General (Hallmarking and Training), BIS. S. No. Standard Title Nature Predecessor Withdrawal Date 1 IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 99):2026 = IEC 60335-2-99:2021 Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Safety: Commercial Electric Hoods New Section None Not Applicable 2 IS 1944:2026 Road and Tunnel Lighting Code of Practice (Second Revision) Revision IS 1944 (Parts I & II):1970 09 Dec 2026 3 IS 8783 (Part 2):2026 Winding Wires for Submersible Motors Part 2: Materials for Dielectric & Jacket (Second Revision) Revision IS 8783 (Part 2):1995 09 Dec 2026 4 IS 8783 (Part 3):2026 Winding Wires for Submersible Motors Part 3: Methods of Tests (Second Revision) Revision IS 8783 (Part 3):1995 09 Dec 2026 5 IS 8783 (Part 4/Sec 1):2026 Winding Wires for Submersible Motors HR PVC Insulated Wires (Second Revision) Revision IS 8783 (Part 4/Sec 1):1995 09 Dec 2026 6 IS 8783 (Part 4/Sec 2):2026 Winding Wires for Submersible Motors Crosslinked Polyethene Insulated and Polyamide Jacketed Wires (Second Revision) Revision IS 8783 (Part 4/Sec 2):1995 09 Dec 2026 7 IS 8783 (Part 4/Sec 3):2026 Winding Wires for Submersible Motors: Polyester and Polypropylene Insulated Winding Wires (Second Revision) Revision IS 8783 (Part 4/Sec 3):1995 09 Dec 2026 8 IS 19465:2026 = IEC 60669-2-3:2024 (MOD) Time-Delay Switches (TDS) for Household and Similar Fixed Electrical Installations: Particular Requirements New Standard None Not Applicable 9 IS 29997:2026 = ISO 29997:2025 Internships Quality Guidelines for Host Organizations New Standard None Not Applicable 10 IS/IEC 60136:2024 Dimensions, Marking and Testing of Carbon Brushes & Dimensions of Brush-Holders for Electrical Machinery Revision IS 14376:1996 09 Dec 2026 Implementation Date and Transition All 10 standards were established on 9th June 2026 and came into effect immediately. For the 7 revised standards (IS 1944, IS 8783 series, and IS/IEC 60136), the predecessor standards continue in force concurrently until 9th December 2026, providing a six-month transition window. The three new standards (IS 302 Part 2/Sec 99, IS 19465, and IS 29997) have no predecessors and are immediately operative with no parallel validity period. Why BIS Introduced these Standards With rapid advancements in technology, infrastructure, and industry practices, BIS has introduced these new standards to enhance safety, quality, efficiency, and alignment with international benchmarks. Each standard addresses specific gaps in existing regulations and supports India's evolving industrial and economic landscape. 1. IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 99):2026- Commercial Electric Hoods India's restaurant, cloud kitchen, and commercial catering sectors have grown explosively in the post-pandemic era. Commercial electric hoods (exhaust/ventilation hoods used in kitchens) are increasingly imported or domestically produced without a uniform Indian safety standard. The earlier IS 302 series covered many household and commercial appliances, but had no dedicated section for commercial electric hoods. Adopting IEC 60335-2-99:2021 fills this critical gap and aligns India with the global safety benchmark, preventing electrical and fire hazards in dense commercial kitchen environments. 2. IS 1944:2026- Road and Tunnel Lighting The predecessor standard IS 1944 (Parts I and II):1970 was over 55 years old, formulated when India had minimal expressways, no metro tunnels, and no LED lighting technology. India now operates hundreds of kilometres of expressway tunnels, metro rail tunnels, and underpasses that require modern photometric standards, LED-specific luminance guidance, and energy efficiency requirements. The second revision fully modernises the standard to address contemporary road lighting design requirements. 3. IS 8783 Series:2026- Winding Wires for Submersible Motors The five-part revision of IS 8783 addresses specifications for the electrical wires used in submersible pump motors, the workhorses of India's agricultural irrigation, urban water supply, and industrial pumping infrastructure. The first revision dates from 1995, meaning the current standard is over 30 years old. In three decades, insulation materials (PVC formulations, crosslinked polyethylene, polyesters, polyamides) have undergone major advances in heat resistance, chemical durability, and mechanical performance. The second revision incorporates these material advances and updates test methods to reflect current international practice. 4. IS 19465:2026- Time-Delay Switches (TDS) Time-delay switches are increasingly used in energy management for residential and commercial buildings, controlling lighting, HVAC systems, fans, and pumps that should run for fixed durations before auto-shutoff. India adopted IEC 60669-2-3:2024 (with modifications) as IS 19465:2026 to address this growing product category that previously lacked a dedicated Indian safety standard, creating risks from substandard TDS products flooding the market. 5. IS 29997:2026- Internships: Quality Guidelines for Host Organizations This is the only non-electrical standard in this batch. India's National Education Policy 2020 and the government's emphasis on industry-academia integration have dramatically increased the volume and formality of internship programmes across sectors. The absence of a quality standard for internship host organisations allowed exploitative or low-quality internship practices. Adopting ISO 29997:2025 as IS 29997:2026 establishes India's first formal national standard for internship quality management. 6. IS/IEC 60136:2024- Carbon Brushes and Brush-Holders for Electrical Machinery The predecessor standard IS 14376:1996 was 30 years old. Carbon brushes and brush-holders are critical components in all commutator-type electric motors used extensively in traction motors, industrial drives, and generators. The 2024 revision of IEC 60136 incorporates updated dimensional standards, improved marking requirements, and modernised test procedures. India's adoption of this international standard eliminates the divergence between Indian and global specifications that caused difficulty for Indian manufacturers exporting electrical machinery. How Businesses Stay Compliant To ensure a smooth transition to the newly introduced BIS standards, manufacturers, infrastructure authorities, educational institutions, and other stakeholders should review their existing processes, update technical specifications, and obtain the necessary certifications within the prescribed compliance timelines. 1. Commercial Kitchen and Appliance Manufacturers (IS 302 Part 2/Sec 99:2026) Test commercial electric hood products against the new IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 99):2026 specification at BIS-recognised laboratories Apply for the BIS ISI mark licence under this standard section on the BIS Manakonline portal. Importers of commercial electric hoods must ensure imported products comply with and carry the ISI mark if the product falls under a Quality Control Order. Hotel, restaurant, and catering equipment suppliers must update procurement specifications to require IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 99):2026 compliance from vendors. 2. Road and Urban Infrastructure Authorities (IS 1944:2026) NHAI, NHIDCL, PMGSY, state PWDs, and urban local bodies issuing tenders for road or tunnel lighting projects should immediately update project specifications to reference IS 1944:2026 instead of the 1970 version Lighting designers and consultants must recalibrate luminance and illuminance design calculations against the updated code of practice. Luminaire manufacturers supplying road and tunnel lighting fixtures must verify their products meet the new photometric requirements specified in IS 1944:2026 Existing ongoing projects using IS 1944:1970 have until 9th December 2026 to transition 3. Submersible Pump Manufacturers and Wire Producers (IS 8783 Series:2026) Winding wire manufacturers supplying to submersible motor OEMs must test all wire types, HR PVC, Crosslinked Polyethene / Polyamide, Polyester / Polypropylene, against the respective 2026 section specifications. Submersible pump manufacturers must update their approved vendor lists and incoming material inspection criteria to reference IS 8783:2026 series. BIS ISI licence holders for submersible motors and winding wires must get their licences updated before 9th December 2026, when the 1995 series is withdrawn Export-oriented manufacturers must update technical documentation citing the new IS numbers, which now align more closely with international standards. 4. Electrical Fittings Manufacturers and Builders (IS 19465:2026) Manufacturers of time-delay switches must now test and obtain BIS certification against IS 19465:2026 / IEC 60669-2-3:2024 Electrical contractors and builders installing time-delay switches in residences, offices, and commercial properties must specify IS 19465:2026-compliant products in their material procurement. If the Ministry of Consumer Affairs or BIS subsequently issues a Quality Control Order (QCO) mandating BIS certification for TDS products, non-compliant products cannot be legally sold. 5. Electrical Motor and Generator Manufacturers (IS/IEC 60136:2024) Carbon brush and brush-holder manufacturers must test dimensional, marking, and performance characteristics against the IS/IEC 60136:2024 Electric motor OEMs, traction equipment manufacturers, and generator set producers must update component specifications and incoming quality inspection protocols. The 1996 vintage IS 14376 is withdrawn on 9th December 2026 all product certifications, contracts, and purchase orders referencing the old standard must be updated within this window. 6. Corporations and Educational Institutions (IS 29997:2026) Companies running structured internship programmes should review their internship design, documentation, mentoring, compensation, and evaluation processes against IS 29997:2026 / ISO 29997:2025 Industry associations (CII, FICCI, NASSCOM) can promote IS 29997:2026 as a voluntary quality benchmark for member companies. University industry-interface cells and placement offices can cite IS 29997:2026 compliance when entering MoUs with industry partners, enhancing the credibility of their internship programmes. Who Gets Maximum Benefit? Below are the following industries which get maximum advantages that are as follows: Submersible Pump and Water Infrastructure Sector India operates the world's largest groundwater irrigation infrastructure, with tens of millions of submersible pumps deployed across farms, towns, and cities. Manufacturers of submersible motors, companies like Kirloskar, Grundfos India, CRI Pumps, KSB, Texmo, and thousands of MSMEs benefit from the updated material and test specifications that reflect the modern insulation technology. Better winding wire specifications directly reduce motor burnouts, a persistent problem that costs farmers and urban utilities crores in replacement costs annually. Road and Tunnel Construction Industry Infrastructure companies, lighting equipment manufacturers, and government road agencies gain a modern, comprehensive lighting code that supports energy-efficient LED-based design. NHAI alone is overseeing construction of thousands of kilometres of expressways and tunnels; having an up-to-date lighting standard avoids costly specification disputes and design revisions mid-project. Commercial Kitchen Equipment and Cloud Kitchen Industry India's food service economy has been transformed by food delivery platforms (Swiggy, Zomato) and dark kitchen operators. Dedicated commercial electric hood safety standards protect both workers and property in the dense, poorly ventilated kitchen environments typical of cloud kitchens. This sector previously operated in a regulatory grey zone for appliance safety. Electrical Machinery Exporters The adoption of IS/IEC 60136:2024 (directly aligned to IEC) removes a key technical barrier for the exporters of electric motors, traction equipment, industrial drives, and generators. Previously, Indian brush and brush-holder specifications diverged from the international norms, requiring separate documentation and sometimes rework for export orders. Corporates with Formal Internship Programmes IT companies, manufacturing firms, and professional services organisations that run large internship cohorts can use IS 29997:2026 compliance as a recruitment and employer branding differentiator signalling to academic institutions and students that their internship programmes meet national quality standards. Impact on Business Conditions, Transparency, and Product Quality The newly introduced BIS standards are expected to strengthen product quality, improve transparency in procurement and certification processes, and enhance the global competitiveness of Indian industries through greater alignment with modern technologies and international benchmarks. Raising the Quality Floor The IS 8783 series revisions are particularly impactful. Winding wire quality is the single biggest determinant of submersible motor lifespan. By updating material requirements for dielectric and jacket compounds and modernising test methods (including tests for heat resistance, chemical resistance, and insulation continuity), the new standards ensure that only higher-quality wires enter the supply chain. This directly extends motor service life and reduces warranty and replacement burdens for manufacturers. Eliminating Outdated Product Standards Several predecessor standards in this batch date back to the 1970s and 1995 eras before modern polymer chemistry, LED technology, and IEC harmonisation. Continuing to manufacture and certify products against 30-to-55-year-old standards effectively permitted a lower quality threshold that obscured product performance differences. The 2026 revisions level the playing field by raising minimum standards to match contemporary technology. International Alignment and Trade Facilitation Six of the ten standards in this notification are directly adopted from or aligned with IEC or ISO standards. This alignment significantly reduces the cost and complexity for manufacturers exporting to markets where IEC standards are mandatory. Test reports generated against IS/IEC 60136:2024 or IS 19465:2026 (aligned to IEC 60669-2-3:2024) are more readily accepted by foreign buyers and certification bodies than reports citing purely domestic standards. Transparency in Infrastructure Procurement IS 1944:2026 gives the infrastructure procurement agencies an unambiguous, modern reference for road and tunnel lighting tenders. This also reduces disputes between contractors and clients about lighting adequacy, simplifies DPR preparation, and ensures that taxpayer-funded infrastructure meets scientifically current performance benchmarks. Impact on the Indian Economy The latest BIS standards are expected to contribute to India's economic growth by improving industrial quality, enhancing energy efficiency, supporting agricultural productivity, strengthening domestic manufacturing capabilities, and developing a more skilled workforce. 1. Agricultural Productivity and Water Security Submersible pump reliability is directly linked to agricultural water availability. Millions of Indian farmers may depend on submersible pump-fed irrigation. Improved winding wire standards can also reduce motor failures during the critical irrigation seasons, protecting crop yields and reducing replacement expenditure that directly impacts the rural household incomes. 2. Energy Efficiency and Green Infrastructure IS 1944:2026 incorporates modern lighting efficiency requirements aligned with India's energy conservation goals. Road and tunnel lighting is a major contributor to municipal electricity consumption. Adoption of updated luminance and efficacy standards in all new infrastructure projects will reduce the energy consumption measurably over the coming decade, supporting India's net-zero commitments. 3. Reduction in Import Dependency for Electrical Components Stronger domestic standards for carbon brushes (IS/IEC 60136:2024) and winding wires (IS 8783:2026) raise the quality ceiling for the domestically produced components, enabling Indian manufacturers to compete more credibly with imported components. As Make in India and PLI schemes drive electrical machinery production, aligning the international standards ensures that the domestic components meet global quality thresholds. 4. Workforce Quality via Internship Standards IS 29997:2026 has an indirect but meaningful economic impact. Better-quality internship programmes improve the practical readiness of India's engineering and management graduates, reducing the skill gap that Indian employers consistently cite as a hiring challenge. Over time, improved internship quality contributes to a more productive and readily deployable workforce. 5. Fire and Electrical Safety Cost Reduction Commercial kitchen electrical fires and electrical failures in submersible pump applications are among the most common causes of property damage in urban and agricultural settings, respectively. Updated safety standards for commercial electric hoods and submersible motor wiring reduce these incidents, lowering the economic burden of fire damage, equipment replacement, and associated business interruption. Is This a Right Decision or an Additional Burden? Why is it the Right Decision? Standards that are 30 to 55 years old are not merely outdated, they are actively harmful to product quality, trade competitiveness, and safety. Continuing to certify products against IS 8783:1995 when modern insulation science has progressed dramatically effectively protects the market position of manufacturers of inferior products. The six-month concurrent validity window (until 9th December 2026) is a reasonable and industry-considerate transition period. The IEC/ISO-aligned standards (IS 302 Part 2/Sec 99, IS 19465, IS/IEC 60136, IS 29997) impose zero incremental compliance cost for manufacturers already meeting global standards they gain formal Indian recognition for their existing compliance. Potential Challenges For small-scale submersible motor winding wire manufacturers, typically MSMEs in clusters in Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Tamil Nadu, retesting all wire types against five revised IS 8783 parts within six months requires coordinating multiple lab test batches and updating multiple BIS licences simultaneously. Manufacturers relying on outdated dielectric and jacket material formulations that met 1995 specifications but fail 2026 material tests will need to reformulate or source new materials a real but commercially manageable adjustment. For the road lighting consultants and DPR agencies, IS 1944:2026 requires updating lighting design software parameters and recalibrating luminance targets, which requires technical training and methodology updates. Overall, these are manageable transitional costs that are substantially outweighed by the long-term systemic benefits of higher product quality, energy efficiency, and international trade alignment. Business Opportunities Created BIS Certification Consultants:  Managing the multi-part IS 8783 licence updates for submersible pump manufacturers and winding wire producers is a significant consulting opportunity, particularly in MSME-dense electrical component clusters NABL-Accredited Testing Laboratories:  Labs capable of testing against IS 8783 (five updated parts), IS 19465, IS/IEC 60136, and IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 99) will see new test order volumes. Advanced Insulation Material Suppliers:  The IS 8783:2026 revisions create demand for improved HR PVC compounds, crosslinked polyethene formulations, and high-performance polyamide and polyester jacket materials. LED Road Lighting Manufacturers:  IS 1944:2026's modernised luminance and energy requirements effectively support the case for LED luminaire adoption in all new road and tunnel projects. Lighting companies positioned for municipal and NHAI contracts benefit immediately Commercial Kitchen Equipment Importers and Manufacturers:  IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 99):2026 creates both a compliance requirement and a market signal for quality-assured commercial electric hoods, benefiting manufacturers who invest in certification. Time-Delay Switch (TDS) Manufacturers:  IS 19465:2026 formalises the product category; manufacturers obtaining early BIS certification gain a market positioning advantage, particularly as smart home and building energy management adoption accelerates. HR and Workforce Consulting Firms:  IS 29997:2026 creates a new advisory service line for companies seeking to audit and certify their internship programme quality against national standards. Electrical Engineering Training Institutes: Updating curriculum and professional development programmes around the new IS 8783, IS 1944, IS/IEC 60136, and IS 19465 standards creates a training market for engineers in the pump, motor, and electrical installation industries.

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Summary: The Ministry of Heavy Industries has issued amendments to the Machinery and Electrical Equipment Safety (Omnibus Technical Regulation) Order, 2024, which was promulgated on June 12, 2025. The amendments modify key provisions relating to timeframes for compliance and the scope of the regulation. It aims to streamline safety standards for machinery and electrical equipment across industries, ensuring greater clarity for manufacturers and suppliers. The main change in the amendment is the revision of the compliance deadline. The original timeline of "one year from publication date" has been replaced with September 1, 2026. This will give industries more time to meet safety standards, especially regarding machinery and electrical equipment listed in the first schedule of the order. The revised date gives manufacturers enough time to comply with updated safety regulations. Furthermore, the amendment specifies that the rules shall apply to the assemblies, sub-assemblies and constituents listed in the schedule before September 1, 2026. However, the Central Government has the right to notify additional dates for compliance regarding these components. This update reflects the Government’s ongoing efforts to enhance safety protocols across the machinery and electrical sectors, as well as providing a clear framework for businesses to ensure compliance.